The basic method and purpose of seismic surveying is introduced before detailing the variety of operations that may be encountered as an MMO.
Similar mitigation guidelines are now in place in some of the major geophysical exploration areas of the world. The similarities and differences are between them are discussed in order that delegates are well informed of the mitigation protocols that they may have to work to.
Marine mammals are highly evolved creatures, with specialised adaptations for life in the oceans. Aspects of their biology are introduced in order that delegates have a wider understanding of the animals that the mitigation aims to reduce the disturbance of.
Observation methods and identification techniques are detailed along with details of commonly seen species in areas such as UK and Gulf of Mexico waters. All delegates receive a widely used identification guide book.
An introduction to acoustics and PAM aims to discuss the pros and cons of current PAM technology, as well as detail fundamental acoustic principles such as in air and in water reference pressures.
The accurate recording of data is of paramount importance to seismic survey crews and MMOs alike. Basic geodesy is introduced along with details of how accurate information collated from MMOs can be collated and analysed within modern digital mapping software – Geographical information Systems.
The practicalities of life at sea and the need to integrate with the offshore team are discussed by staff that collectively has many years of offshore experience from a variety of geophysical operations.
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